Things you must See in Armenia, the 7 best
Things you must See in Armenia ( the 7 best ) #short #travel
SUMMARY OF THIS VIDEO SHORT
#1 Yerevan
#2 Lake Sevan
#3 Noravank
#4 Garni
#5 Amberd Fortress
#6 Dilijan national park
#7 Gyumri
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4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #20
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #20
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Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
#armenia #lorifortress #medievalarmenianfortress #fortress #armenianfortress #lori #loriregion #stepanavan #shorttravel #history #shorts #short #loriberd #berd #4kultrahd #4k #4kvideo #4kshort
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #9
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #9
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Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
#armenia #lorifortress #medievalarmenianfortress #fortress #armenianfortress #lori #loriregion #stepanavan #shorttravel #history #shorts #short #loriberd #berd
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #16
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #16
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Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
#armenia #lorifortress #medievalarmenianfortress #fortress #armenianfortress #lori #loriregion #stepanavan #shorttravel #history #shorts #short #loriberd #berd #4kultrahd #4k #4kvideo #4kshort
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #18
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #18
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Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
#armenia #lorifortress #medievalarmenianfortress #fortress #armenianfortress #lori #loriregion #stepanavan #shorttravel #history #shorts #short #loriberd #berd #4kultrahd #4k #4kvideo #4kshort
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #7
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #7
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Also, support by subscribing to our partners' channels!
Your Subscription, Like, and Comment mean a lot to us! Thank you in advance!
❤️❤️❤️
Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
#armenia #lorifortress #medievalarmenianfortress #fortress #armenianfortress #lori #loriregion #stepanavan #shorttravel #history #shorts #short #loriberd #berd
5 Days in Armenia: The Perfect Armenia Itinerary + Tips!
Discover the highlights of Armenia in just 5 days with this itinerary that takes you through the best places to visit, starting and ending in Yerevan. Immerse yourself in the country's rich history and culture as you explore ancient monasteries, fortresses, and museums. Follow the map animation to plan your 5-day road trip and experience all that Armenia has to offer.
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10 must-do things in Armenia's capital Yerevan during winter | Armenia Travel 🇦🇲 | January
Yerevan is a great starting point if you're travelling to Armenia. Here's a list of our top 10 must-do travel experiences or things to do in lovely Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, during winter in January. These are the 10 things we did and would recommend first-time visitors to include in their travel planning for Yerevan:
00:00 - Intro with Mount Ararat
02:30 - 1. Republic square
06:29 - 2. The cascade complex
16:05 - 3. Armenian food
18:15 - 4. Matenadaran museum
21:16 - 5. Yerevan vernissage markets
26:27 - 6. Armenian genocide memorial (Tsitsernakaberd)
30:39 - 7. Saint Gregory the illuminator cathedral
31:46 - 8. The opera house
32:44 - 9. Freedom square
36:19 - 10. Northern avenue and Tashir street shopping gallery
The video provides a street walking view of Armenia's capital, Yerevan with a travel vlog style with caption and commentary. You'll see views of the sacred Mount Ararat, what people look like, streets, squares, art, markets, museums, monuments and a selection of Armenian cuisine.
THIS IS ARMENIA | Yerevan City Tour | DXB-EVN | Where to take PCR test? | Must Visit Places (1/3)
Yerevan Armenia is one of the best cities we have visited. It is full of history and has something for everyone! We put together this Yerevan City guide after scouting all the best attractions in the city and shared them with you in this video. We also have some Armenia Travel Tips in some parts of the video. Hope you enjoy!
Places we visited in order:
1. Yerevan Cascade
2. Armenian Genocide Memorial
3. Mother of Armenia
4. St Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral
5. Holy Mother of God Kathoghike Church
6. Northern Avenue
7. Republic Square
We stayed at DoubleTree by Hilton Yerevan City Center
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Yerevan Armenia CITY TOUR | Walking Tour of North Ave - REPUBLIC SQUARE - Tashir Street
I had an absolutely remarkable time exploring Yerevan Armenia.
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Tashir street, Northern Avenue, Busy as always, Yerevan, Armenia
I visited YEREVAN, Armenia - Should you too? Երևան Հայաստան
Hi everyone! This is episode nine of my Caucasus series in which I travel through Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia. As the title suggests, this video should give you valuable information on whether you should put this city on your travel list. Regardless of my comments, suggestions or views, only you can make the final decision!
In this video, I visit Yerevan, the capital of Armenia. The vlog starts with a view of the city and Mount Ararat from the Cascade Complex, the main attraction in Yerevan. Legend has it that Noah's Ark is situated on Mount Ararat, which is actually located in modern Turkey, but is also a symbol of Yerevan as you can see the mountain from the city on a clear day.
The Cascade Complex, made from limestone, was constructed in the Soviet era in two parts, and one can either walk to the top or take the escalator in the Cafesjian Center for the Arts - a handy tip for lazy tourists like myself!
I talk about the history of Armenia as well as the origin of the name 'Yerevan', for which there are various theories. The general consensus amongst modern scholars appear to be that it is derived from the Erebuni Fortress and that Yerevan was established in 782 BC which makes the city older than Rome.
The name of Yerevan during Persian rule was 'Irivan', until the Russians captured Irivan and renamed it 'Erivan'. Yerevan and Armenia was also part of the Russian Empire and later the Soviet Union - it declared independence on 28 April 1918 but the Red Army invaded again in 1920, which started the Sovietisation of Armenia.
Yerevan was a small provincial town during the Russian Empire but grew considerably in the 20th century. Its current population is just over one million. Armenia declared independence from the Soviet Union on 21 September 1991, roughly three months before the Soviet Union completely collapsed.
Yerevan is also nicknamed the 'Pink City' due to the large number of buildings made from volcanic tuff, a type of rock made from volcanic ash. Yerevan still maintains a very Soviet feel in terms of its architecture and statues that are scattered all across the city in parks and other public spaces.
In the area around the complex, there are also beautiful works of art, nice coffee shops and jazz bars. I was told people in Yerevan love coffee!
After visiting the Cascade Complex, we walk towards the center (also known as 'Kentron') and pass various parks and other green spaces, as well as the Armenian National Opera and Ballet Theatre located on Liberty Square (which I mistakenly later refer to as 'France Square' due to misreading my map!). I briefly mention religion and that Armenia is the oldest Christian country in the world, with the Armenian Apostolic Church as the national church in the country. I also mention Vardavar, the summer festival that takes place on the 14th Sunday after Easter and where people drench each other with water during the hot summer.
After visiting Liberty Square (which also features bumper cars!), we head to Northern Avenue, a major pedestrian avenue in the city renowned for its shopping but also luxury residential flats. We are greeted at the outset by a mascot that promotes the 2023 European Weightlifting Championships in Yerevan as well as large buildings that show off the luxurious side of the city. I also visit the Tashir Street Shopping Gallery, which is an underground area, and explain the meaning behind the Armenian flag, also known as the 'Armenian Tricolour'. We also see the symbolic Key of Yerevan.
We then head towards Republic Square, where I talk more about the use of volcanic tuff in the construction of the five main buildings around the square. After our brief visit here, we head to Vernissage, a flea market / open shopping area selling authentic Armenian products. I also have a street lunch here at the end of the market.
After lunch, I head back to the center and pass through Vernissage again, before walking through several streets again including Nalbandyan Street, Tumanyan Street and Abovyan Street. We also pass Saint Anna Church the nearby Yerevan State Puppet Theatre, after which I quench my thirst with a smoothie from one of the smoothie bars. We also pass the Moscow Cinema and the Yerevan Grand Hotel before walking back to the hostel along Pushkin Street, where I show my room and some of the common areas in the hostel.
Throughout the vlog, I make various observations and impressions regarding Yerevan, whilst also offering tips and advice that might be useful should you decide to visit the city. And that is the aim of this video - to help you decide whether Yerevan is the right destination for YOU!
Hope you enjoy this video! If you haven't done it yet, please hit 'LIKE' and 'SUBSCRIBE' - it really helps this channel to grow! :)
Happy exploring!
Willie
Correction: 2:54 Yerevats means it appeared or is visible
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Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (10)
Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (10)
Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
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Lori Province #armenia #tourism #shorts #shortvideo
Lori Province #armenia #lori #tourism #shorts #youtubeshorts #shortvideo Lori is located in the northeast part of Armenia and borders on Georgia. The name Lori first appeared in the 11th century when King David I Anhoghin founded the fortified city of Lori. The fortress-city became the capital of the Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget in 1065. The name Lori later spread and replaced the original name of the region -Tashir. The capital city of Lori is Vanadzor - the 3rd largest city in Armenia. Nowadays Vanadzor is known as a resort city.
The region is famous for its medieval monasteries Haghpat and Sanahin located in the picturesque nature of Lori. The rivers Pambak, Dzoraget, Debet, and Aghstev flow through this beautiful region. The important towns of Lori are Alaverdi, Spitak, Stepanavan, and Tashir. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful regions of Armenia.
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Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (64)
Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (64)
Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
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Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (32)
Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (32)
Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
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4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #10
4K Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) | Medieval Armenian Fortress | Armenia | short #10
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Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
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Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (31)
Medieval Armenian Fortress 🦅 Lori Fortress (Lori Berd) 🦅 #shorts (31)
Lori Fortress (Arm. Լոռի Բերդ, Lori-Berd) is a medieval Armenian fortress on the left bank of the Dzoraget River, founded by King David I the Landless. In the period from 1065 to 1113 it was the center of the Lori Tashir-Dzoraget) kingdom. Now in the Lori region of Armenia, 4 km east of the city of Stepanavan.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and was located on the territory enclosed by deep gorges of the Urut (Mishana) and Dzoraget rivers. The citadel of the fortress occupied an area of 9 hectares and was protected by a powerful defensive wall about 200 meters long. Along the wall was a moat filled with water. The gates of the citadel were installed in the northeastern part of the fortress. The ruins of only some structures of the fortress have been preserved.
The city surrounding the citadel covered an area of about 25 hectares, also enclosed by walls, of which only the remains of foundations have survived.
This city was connected to the outside world by two bridges thrown over the gorges. From one of them, only a part of the foundations remained, and the second, which was completely preserved, was restored. This is a light stone single-span structure with a lancet arch, softened at the top by a small arc, smoothly connecting both main curves.
The fate of Lori-Berd is sad, as well as the fate of many medieval cities of Armenia. The Tatar-Mongol hordes besieged and captured Lori-Berd in 1238, devastating it without mercy. Then, over the course of several centuries, the fortress became the prey of foreigners several times. The townspeople gradually left it, and already at the end of the 18th century, only a small village remained on the site of the early mighty fortress, which in the 20th century was moved to the west of the ancient city.
In 1602, the meliks Nazar and Dai of Lori received a firman from the Persian Shah Abbas, confirming their ancient rights to the Lori region. From them comes the noble Armenian family of Loris-Melikovs.
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