Maiduguri, also called Yerwa by its locals , is the largest city of Borno State in Nigeria.
Maiduguri, also called Yerwa by its locals , is the largest city of Borno State in north-eastern Nigeria.Maiduguri,Yerwa,called, locals,largest city, city in Nigeria, Nigeria, Borno State, Eastern Nigeria, majority, , , triangle,buildings, university, river, square, life, monuments, food, industry , economy, population, trade, lifestyle, confederation, tribal, , foundation, road, desert, bedouin, water, recycling, water, plant, plant, infiltration, modern, region, regional, function, Lak Chad, seasonal ,swamps,
Maiduguri, also called Yerwa by its locals,[citation needed] is the capital and the largest city of Borno State in north-eastern Nigeria. The city sits along the seasonal Ngadda River which disappears into the Firki swamps in the areas around Lake Chad.[1] Maiduguri was founded in 1907 as a military outpost by the British and has since grown rapidly with a population exceeding a million by 2007.
The region was home to the Kanem-Bornu Empire for centuries. Maiduguri actually consists of two cities: Yerwa to the West and Old Maiduwuri to the east. Old Maiduwuri was selected by the British as their military headquarters while Yerwa was selected at approximately the same time by Shehu Abubakar Garbai of Borno to replace Kukawa as the new traditional capital of the Kanuri people.[1]
Maiduguri is one of the sixteen LGAs that conMaiduguri is estimated to have a population of 1,197,497 as of 2007.[6][dead link] Its residents are mostly Muslim including Kanuri, Hausa, Shuwa, Bura, Marghi, and Fulani ethnic groups. There is also a considerable Christian population and people from Southern states such as the Igbo, Ijaw, and Yoruba.
Economy[edit]
Maiduguri is home to three markets which include an ultra modern Monday market that has a spectacular satellite image view.[7] There is an ancient museum, and the city is served by the Maiduguri International Airport.
The city has one of the best layouts in Nigeria. The values of land and properties are high. A 2009 survey of property markets in Nigeria positioned Maiduguri as the third most expensive for buying and renting in after Abuja and Lagos.
Maiduguri is the principal trading hub for northeastern Nigeria. Its economy is largely based on services and trade with a small share of manufacturing. The city lies at the end of a railway line connecting Port Harcourt, Enugu, Kafanchan, Kuru, Bauchi, and finally Maiduguri.[8]
Education[edit]
Maiduguri has one of the best-equipped universities and hospitals in Nigeria: The University of Maiduguri attracts foreign students from neighbouring countries especially Cameroon and Niger Republic. The College of Medical Sciences is amongst the top five best medical schools in Nigeria. Other higher institutions include Ramat Polytechnic, College of Agriculture and College of Education, and El-kanemi College of Islamic Theology.
As of 2011, the Future Prowess Islamic School provided a free, co-ed Western and Islamic education to orphans and vulnerable children.[9]
Sports and leisure[edit]
It is home to the El-Kanemi Warriors, a football team and the city has an active local football league. The Kyarimi Park is the oldest and largest zoo in Nigeria. The zoo attracts thousands of visitors per year. The city is within a short driving distance to picnic areas in Alo Lake and Zambiza game reserve.stitute the Borno Emirate, a traditional state located in Borno State, Nigeria.[2]